Dari berbagai ruang tersebut, ada pula pembagian zona ruang, yaitu tingkat privasi dari ruang yang bersangkutan. Tata ruang pada penataan ruang-ruang dengan cara modern ini mengikuti alur ruang publik - semi privat - privat. Ruang publik adalah ruang yang dapat dimasuki oleh semua orang (tentunya dengan seijin pemilik rumah). Ruang semi privat adalah ruang yang dapat dimasuki orang-orang yang dikehendaki saja oleh pemilik rumah. Ruang privat adalah ruang terbatas hanya untuk pemilik rumah saja, atau anggota keluarga pemilik rumah.
Rumah-rumah pada saat ini banyak menggunakan pembagian ruang-ruang berikut:
o Teras (publik)
o Ruang tamu (publik)
o Ruang keluarga (semi privat)
o Ruang makan (semi privat)
o Kamar tidur (privat)
o Kamar mandi (privat)
o Dapur (semi privat)
Contoh desain denah rumah (sketsa oleh Probo Hindarto)
Dan ruang-ruang tambahan seperti:
o Ruang baca (semi privat)
o Kamar tidur tamu (privat)
o Ruang santai (semi privat)
o Ruang olahraga (semi privat)
o Ruang foyer (publik)
o Powder room (ruang yang seperti kamar mandi, hanya tanpa fasilitas mandi, semacam ruang untuk mempersiapkan diri/berhias - privat)
o Ruang entertainment (ruang hiburan, berisi fasilitas seperti televisi, game, sound sistem, dan sebagainya – semi privat)
o Ruang kerja (publik atau semi privat, tergantung kebutuhan)
o Dan sebagainya
Tingkatan privasi zona ruang ini berpengaruh pada desain rumah, yaitu dimana sebaiknya meletakkan ruang tidur, ruang tamu, ruang keluarga, dan sebagainya. Tentunya ada pertimbangan-pertimbangan dalam meletakkan ruang seperti bagaimana ruang kamar tidur tidak terlalu terlihat dari ruang tamu. Bila Anda sedang dalam proses merencanakan rumah tinggal, sebaiknya memperhitungkan dengan matang pembagian zona ruang ini :)
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by Probo Hindarto
ENGLISH VERSION: Room division and room zoning for home design
When planning a home, the most important thing we do is planning what rooms are going to be there in the house. There are several kinds of space that is usually there and is often used in homes in Indonesia. All these rooms have a special function. These spaces is already too often we are familiar, such as living room, family room, kitchen room, and so on. In some designs such as the home store (shop) or home office (shophouse), there is additional room such as shops and offices.
From the room, there is also space zoning, the privacy level of the room concerned. The spatial arrangement of the rooms of this modern way to follow the public spaces - semi-private - private. Public space is space that can be entered by all the people (of course with the permission of the owner of the house). Semi-private room is a space that can be entered those who desired only by the owner. Private space is limited space for home owners only, or a family member homeowners.
The houses at this time many uses division following spaces:
o Terrace (public)
o The living room (public)
o the family room (semi-private)
o The dining room (semi-private)
Bedrooms o (private)
o Bathrooms (private)
o Kitchen (semi private)
Sample design house plans (sketches by Probo Hindarto)
And additional spaces such as:
o Reading Room (semi private)
o guest bedroom (private)
o lounge (semi private)
o Outdoor sports (semi private)
o Room foyer (public)
o Powder room (the room like a bathroom, no shower facilities only, a kind of space to prepare / trimmed - private)
o Room entertainment (entertainment room, with facilities such as television, games, sound system, and so on - semi private)
o working space (public or semi-private, depending on needs)
o And so on
Depth of the zone of privacy was influential in the design of the house, which is where should put the bedroom, living room, family room, and so on. Of course there are considerations in place such as how the bedroom space is not too visible from the living room. When you're in the process of planning a house, you should carefully consider zoning this space:)
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By Probo Hindarto
© Copyright 2009 astudio Indonesia. All rights reserved.
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